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liamtiling · 2 months ago

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Discover Expert Tiling & Waterproofing Services with Liam Tiling

At Liam Tiling, we think your home is worth the best possible care and craftsmanship. As a reputable Tiler in Wellington, we excel at providing top-quality tiling solutions as well as a complete range of waterproofing and structural protection services — including waterproofing membrane, crack injection, and leak detection. Whether it's a new construction, renovation, or emergency repair, we deliver precision, professionalism, and peace of mind to each project.

Tiling Perfection Throughout Wellington

With professional tiling, perfection matters. Here at Liam Tiling, we provide top-class Tiler in Wellington services for domestic, commercial, and industrial properties. We take care of all the work — from preparing the surface and choosing the right tiles to fitting them and completing the job.

We deal with many different types of material such as ceramic, porcelain, natural stone, and mosaic, making sure that every tile is fitted beautifully and to last. From kitchen splashback, bathroom reno through to large-scale floor work, our tiling is built to last and to impress.

As Wellington's top Tiler, our attention is on providing finishes that not only appear wonderful but also last long, particularly in New Zealand's distinctive climate.

The Significance of Waterproofing Membrane

Regardless of how lovely your tiles are, they will not survive if the surfaces below them are not well protected. That is why we highly recommend the application of waterproofing membrane in all wet zones like bathrooms, kitchens, laundries, balconies, and outdoor spaces.

A waterproofing membrane is a cover that prevents water from penetrating floors and walls and keeps your property safe from mold, mildew, rot, and ongoing water damage. Liam Tiling uses only high-quality membranes that are compliant with New Zealand's high standards for building codes.

Our technicians are certified and skilled in using these membranes carefully and precisely. Whether it is remodeling a current bathroom or constructing one entirely new, we make sure all surfaces are sealed and preserved effectively.

Crack Injection: Restore and Reinforce Your Surfaces

Spidery cracks on concrete, brick, or similar surfaces can degrade your property and cause extensive damage if not handled promptly. This is where crack injection steps in — an immensely effective way of repairing and restoring compromised structures.

At Liam Tiling, our crack injection treatment is a process of injecting expert resins or sealants into cracks to seal and bond them from the inside out. Not only does this restore the structural integrity of the damaged area, but it also stops further degradation and water penetration.

Our experts cautiously examine each circumstance to establish the optimum materials and methods to implement. It's a hairline crack in a bathroom wall, a greater structure issue in a basement or foundation, or we bring precision and expertise to each repair.

Leak Detection: Catch Issues Before They're Full-Blown

Water leaks are quiet dangers — frequently lurking behind walls, beneath floors, or inside ceilings before you see any visual signs of harm. That's why it's so important to have professional leak detection for the safety of your home or business.

With cutting-edge equipment and techniques, at Liam Tiling we track down hidden leaks quickly and precisely without creating unnecessary damage to your property. With thermal imaging to moisture meters, we have the correct tools to trace the source of the issue.

Once we've located them, we offer customized solutions, whether that means resealing, putting in new waterproofing, or using crack injection where structural problems are causing the leak. Our leak detection service is not just about locating leaks — it's about avoiding future issues and providing you with peace of mind.

Why Choose Liam Tiling?

There are plenty of tilers and contractors out there, but here's what makes Liam Tiling stand out:

Experience You Can Trust: With decades of tiling, waterproofing, and structural repair experience under our belt, we bring unparalleled knowledge and expertise to each job.

Certified Professionals: Our professionals are licensed, insured, and certified in installing waterproofing membrane and conducting advanced services such as crack injection and leak detection.

Attention to Detail: We don't take shortcuts. From tile setting to membrane sealing, we're committed to getting every detail just right.

Client-Centric Service: We listen, communicate effectively, and always try to do more than expected.

Dependable and On Time: Your time is important. We arrive on time and finish work quickly without sacrificing quality.

Servicing the Greater Wellington Region

As Wellington's top Tiler, we're honored to provide clients with quality services throughout the greater Wellington area, including Lower Hutt, Upper Hutt, Porirua, and Kapiti Coast. Whether you're renovating your home or handling a commercial building, Liam Tiling is your trusted crew for professional, top-notch work.

We comprehend the local conditions and understand how to keep your property safe from Wellington's frequently damp and windy conditions — particularly with services such as waterproofing membrane installation and precise leak detection.

#Leak Detection #Crack injection #waterproofing membrane#Tiler in wellington

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granitemarblestoneau · 1 year ago

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Why Are Artificial Stone Benchtops Perfect for Modern Stone Work?

In contemporary architecture and interior design, artificial stone benchtops and quality stone work are becoming increasingly popular for their durability, elegance, and versatility. Whether you're upgrading your kitchen, bathroom, or outdoor area, these materials, offered by Granite Marble Stone Australia, provide exceptional value and beauty. Let’s delve deeper into why artificial stone benchtops and stone work are ideal for modern spaces.

1. What Are Artificial Stone Benchtops?

Artificial stone benchtops are engineered surfaces made from a combination of natural stone aggregates, resins, and pigments. These materials are designed to replicate the look of natural stone while offering improved performance and a wide range of aesthetic options.

Composition: Typically made from crushed quartz, resins, and color additives.

Appearance: Mimics natural stones like marble and granite, but with consistent patterns and finishes.

2. Why Choose Artificial Stone Benchtops?

Artificial stone benchtops offer several advantages, making them a top choice for homeowners and commercial spaces:

a. Durability and Strength

Resistant to scratches, chips, and stains.

Withstands high levels of wear and tear, perfect for kitchens and bathrooms.

b. Low Maintenance

Unlike natural stone, artificial stone does not require regular sealing. Cleaning is easy, with just a mild detergent and a soft cloth.

c. Aesthetic Versatility

Available in a wide array of colors, textures, and finishes.

Seamlessly complements modern, traditional, or minimalist designs.

d. Eco-Friendly Options

Many brands use recycled materials in their production, making artificial stone an environmentally sustainable choice.

3. The Role of Stone Work in Enhancing Spaces

Stone work refers to the use of natural or engineered stone for various architectural and decorative purposes, including walls, floors, countertops, and outdoor features. Quality stone work creates a timeless appeal, adding value to any property.

a. Applications of Stone Work

Interior Design: Benchtops, splashbacks, fireplaces, and flooring.

Exterior Design: Garden paths, retaining walls, and facades.

Commercial Spaces: Reception desks, tabletops, and decorative walls.

b. Benefits of Professional Stone Work

Enhances structural integrity and longevity.

Adds a luxurious touch to any environment.

Allows customization to meet specific design needs.

4. Artificial Stone Benchtops vs. Natural Stone: What’s the Difference?

Understanding the differences between artificial and natural stone is essential when making your choice:FeatureArtificial StoneNatural StoneAppearanceUniform patterns, modern lookUnique veining, natural charmDurabilityHighly resistant to stainsCan stain without sealingMaintenanceMinimal upkeep requiredRegular sealing neededCostMore affordableGenerally more expensive

While natural stone offers a timeless beauty, artificial stone provides a practical, cost-effective alternative that doesn't compromise on style.

5. How Artificial Stone Benchtops Complement Modern Stone Work

Combining artificial stone benchtops with expert stone work creates a cohesive, high-end look for any space. Here’s how:

a. Kitchens

Artificial stone benchtops are ideal for kitchens, offering a hygienic, durable surface that’s perfect for meal preparation. Pair them with stone splashbacks or feature walls for a stunning design.

b. Bathrooms

In bathrooms, artificial stone is perfect for vanities, offering a water-resistant and easy-to-clean surface. Complement with stone flooring or decorative wall panels for a spa-like feel.

c. Outdoor Spaces

Use artificial stone for BBQ areas or outdoor benchtops, combined with stone walls or garden features to create a cohesive and stylish outdoor space.

6. Why Trust Granite Marble Stone Australia?

As a leader in the industry, Granite Marble Stone Australia specializes in delivering top-quality artificial stone benchtops and expert stone work. Here's why they are a trusted choice:

Extensive Range: From classic to contemporary styles, find the perfect fit for your project.

Quality Craftsmanship: Their experienced team ensures precision and attention to detail in every installation.

Customer Satisfaction: Known for exceptional service, they help you transform your vision into reality.

Sustainability: Committed to using environmentally friendly materials and practices.

7. How to Care for Artificial Stone Benchtops and Stone Work

To keep your artificial stone benchtops and stone work looking their best:

Daily Maintenance

Wipe surfaces with a damp cloth and mild soap.

Avoid abrasive cleaners that can dull the finish.

Preventing Damage

Use cutting boards and trivets to prevent scratches and heat damage.

Clean spills immediately to avoid potential stains.

Long-Term Care

Periodically check for any signs of wear and address them promptly.

Consult professionals for deep cleaning and restoration when necessary.

8. The Future of Artificial Stone and Stone Work in Design

With advancements in technology, artificial stone and stone work are expected to become even more versatile and sustainable. Future trends include:

New Textures and Colors: Innovative designs to suit evolving tastes.

Improved Eco-Friendliness: Increased use of recycled materials in production.

Smart Integration: Features like integrated lighting and heating in stone installations.

Final Thoughts

Artificial stone benchtops and quality stone work are the perfect blend of style, functionality, and durability. Whether you’re renovating your home or upgrading a commercial space, these options offer lasting value and unmatched elegance.

At Granite Marble Stone Australia, you’ll find expert solutions tailored to your unique needs. Transform your spaces with the beauty and practicality of artificial stone benchtops and stone work. Explore their extensive range today and bring your design dreams to life.

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qualtons · 1 year ago

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Beyond Natural Beauty: Unveiling the Power of Engineered Stone Benchtops for Melbourne Homes and Businesses

For many, the allure of natural stone benchtops is undeniable. However, natural stone comes with inherent limitations. Here at [Your Company Name], we offer a compelling alternative: engineered stone benchtops in Melbourne. Engineered stone combines the timeless beauty of natural stone with the practicality and durability of modern materials. Our team of experts leverages their skill and experience to craft stunning engineered stone surfaces that seamlessly integrate with your residential or commercial space.

Beyond the Quarry: Exploring the Advantages of Engineered Stone

Engineered stone offers several advantages over traditional natural stone benchtops:

Enhanced Durability: Engineered stone is a composite material, typically comprising around 94% natural quartz and a resin binder. This combination creates a surface significantly harder and more resistant to scratches, chips, and cracks than many natural stones.

Non-Porous for Superior Hygiene: Engineered stone boasts a non-porous surface, making it resistant to staining and the harboring of bacteria. This feature is particularly advantageous in kitchens and bathrooms, where hygiene is paramount.

Low Maintenance: Engineered stone requires minimal maintenance compared to natural stone. Regular cleaning with a mild detergent is all that's needed to maintain its pristine appearance.

Heat and Stain Resistant: Engineered stone offers superior resistance to heat and stains, making it ideal for busy kitchens where spills and hot pots are a daily occurrence.

Wide Color Palette and Design Versatility: Engineered stone offers a vast array of colors and patterns to suit any design aesthetic. From replicating the look of classic natural stones to showcasing bold and modern designs, the design possibilities are near endless.

[Your Company Name]: Your Trusted Partner for Engineered Stone Benchtops in Melbourne

At [Your Company Name], we are passionate about crafting stunning and functional engineered stone benchtops for homes and businesses across Melbourne. Here's what sets us apart:

Unwavering Commitment to Quality: We source our engineered stone from trusted manufacturers who utilize high-quality materials and meticulous production processes.

Expert Fabrication and Installation: Our team of highly skilled fabricators possesses extensive experience in crafting and installing engineered stone benchtops.

Custom Design Solutions: We don't offer a one-size-fits-all approach. Our team collaborates with you to understand your vision and create bespoke engineered stone benchtops that perfectly complement your space.

Comprehensive Project Management: From initial consultation to final installation, we manage your project with meticulous attention to detail, ensuring a seamless and stress-free experience.

Beyond the Slab: Showcasing the Applications of Engineered Stone Benchtops

Engineered stone's versatility extends beyond kitchen benchtops:

Kitchen Countertops and Splashbacks: Engineered stone creates a beautiful and functional centerpiece in your kitchen, offering a surface that can withstand the daily wear and tear of food preparation.

Bathroom Vanities: Bring a touch of luxury to your bathroom with engineered stone vanity tops, combining elegance with easy cleaning and stain resistance.

Laundry Benchtops and Splashbacks: Enhance the functionality and style of your laundry room with durable and easy-to-maintain engineered stone surfaces.

Commercial Applications: Engineered stone is a popular choice for cafes, restaurants, bars, and other commercial spaces due to its durability, hygiene, and wide range of design options.

Unveiling the Beauty and Functionality of Engineered Stone

The process of creating your dream engineered stone benchtop with [Your Company Name] is straightforward:

Free Consultation: Schedule a free consultation with our design team to discuss your project, explore color and pattern options, and receive a personalized quote.

Templating and Fabrication: Our experienced technicians perform precise templating to ensure a perfect fit, followed by meticulous fabrication in our workshop.

Seamless Installation: Our qualified installers handle the installation process, ensuring a flawless finish and minimal disruption to your space.

[Your Company Name]: More Than Just Engineered Stone Benchtops

At [Your Company Name], we are committed to exceeding your expectations:

Competitive Prices: We offer competitive pricing for our engineered stone benchtops without compromising on quality or craftsmanship.

After-Sales Support: We are here to answer your questions and provide ongoing support to ensure you continue to enjoy your engineered stone benchtops for years to come.

Contact- Web - https://qualton.com.au/service/engineered-stone/ Mail - [email protected] Ph - 0407 505 280 Address - 34 Zacara Crt Deer Park 3023

#Engineered Stone Benchtops #Engineered Stone Benchtops Melbourne #Engineered Stone Countertops

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proofingwatersg · 2 years ago

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Epoxy Grouting & Regrouting: The Ultimate Solution for Waterproofing

Are you tired of constantly dealing with leaking showers, cracked grout lines, and permanently stained surfaces? It's time to switch to epoxy grouting and regrouting in Singapore! This innovative product is the pinnacle of all grouts and is perfect for both commercial and residential surfaces.

In this blog, we'll discuss everything you need to know about epoxy grouting, its benefits, and areas where it can be applied.

What is Epoxy Grouting?

Epoxy grout is a more advanced product than traditional grout, and it requires a bit more effort and skill to use effectively. It's made up of two parts, a resin, and a hardener, that must be mixed together thoroughly before application.

The product dries up faster than standard grout, so it must be applied quickly. It's essential to remove any residue within 20 minutes of application, and excess grout will be repeatedly washed away with a cleaning solution.

Benefits of Epoxy Grout:

It does not stain

It is protected against chemicals

It is 100% non-porous

It lasts a lifetime

It can be used on floors and walls

It does not require sealing

It comes in a large range of colors to match your tiles

Areas for Epoxy Grouting and Regrouting:

Bathrooms: Epoxy grouting is perfect for bathrooms as it prevents water from penetrating into the walls and floors, which can lead to mold growth and structural damage.

Showers: Showers are constantly exposed to water, making them prone to leaks and other waterproofing issues. Epoxy grouting can effectively seal off shower walls and floors, preventing any water damage.

Floors in common areas: Common areas such as lobbies, corridors, and hallways are high-traffic areas that require durable and long-lasting waterproofing solutions. Epoxy grouting is a great option for these areas.

Kitchen splashback tiles: Kitchens are also prone to water damage due to the presence of sinks and other water sources. Epoxy grouting can prevent water from seeping into the walls and floors, protecting your kitchen from water damage.

Balconies and garage floors: Balconies and garage floors are exposed to the elements, making them more susceptible to water damage. Epoxy grouting can protect these surfaces and ensure that they last longer.

Pavers and patio areas: Pavers and patio areas are also prone to water damage due to rain and other weather conditions. Epoxy grouting can help prevent water damage and keep these areas looking great for longer.

Pool surroundings: Pool areas are constantly exposed to water, making them prone to leaks and water damage. Epoxy grouting can effectively seal off the pool area and prevent any water damage.

All wall areas internal and external: Epoxy grouting can be used to waterproof both internal and external walls, protecting them from water damage and ensuring that they last longer.

Common Reasons for Regrouting:

Leaking showers

Cracked grout lines

Leaking balcony floors

Missing grout lines

Permanently stained grout lines

Efflorescence deposits

The choice to change the color of the grout

Crumbling grout lines

We provide a range of waterproofing contractor services, from remedial rectifications and repairs to brand-new builds. We are experts in installing waterproofing membrane systems in Singapore and impart technical knowledge throughout your project.

Our services come with upfront pricing guarantees, 24/7 emergency service, licensed and insured work, no callout fees, customer satisfaction, and on-time service.

To Summarize:

If you're looking for a long-lasting and reliable solution for waterproofing, epoxy grouting and regrouting in Singapore is the answer. It's a more advanced product than traditional grout and requires more effort and skill to use effectively.

The benefits of using epoxy grout are numerous, and it can be applied to a wide range of areas. If you're looking to get started on your project, don't hesitate to contact us today!

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alrafahiauae · 2 years ago

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Importance Of Laminam Porcelain Slabs

Laminam Porcelain Slabs constructed using advanced technology which combine lower thicknesses and big dimensions while exhibiting excellent resistance to chemical and mechanical stress wear, scratches, and large scratches. In its nature, the material is safe and resistant to frost mildew, and the UV radiation effects.

Laminam is the most innovative handmade, 100% Italian-made high-quality, minimal-thickness ceramic slab made using modern technology. It's a huge surface, 1620x3240mm of pure porcelain stoneware , compacted to a thickness of 6mm, 20mm or 12mm.

Laminam Porcelain Slabs come in various sizes and thicknesses. Each is recommended for a specific application, which guarantees the highest quality and performance for every use. Our experience and technical expertise allows us to provide the most efficient solutions. Slabs have a lightweight design but in addition to their striking aesthetic component can be used for exterior claddings and facades as well as their durability and compactness can be used to cover indoor areas and more substantial products are ideal for the furniture industry.

Importance Of Laminam Porcelain Slabs

Laminam creates ceramic slabs that challenge the traditional applications of this material. They create huge minimal thickness surfaces that can be used for exterior architecture as well as interior design and furniture.

Laminam has become one of the fresh lines of advanced engineered stone. The process of manufacturing at Laminam is based on an exclusive method to compress precisely selected and refined clays and feldspars. This is the industrial process that transforms your raw stone into quartz.

Disrupting the conventional notion of surfaces, Laminam is a complete body Italian Porcelain Slab that is large in dimension with very little thickness. Perfect for flooring or kitchen splashbacks as well as other decorative surfaces like wall pillars or feature walls, Laminam has an assortment of colors and styles that you can choose from.

By using engineered stones, "slabs" consist of small quartz pieces which are joined together with an exclusive resin and pigments. It gives a unique appearance that commercial and residential customers are enthralled by. Because different companies mix their resins, pigments and quartz in different proportions and proportions, no two pieces are identical from one manufacturer in the same way from another.

All You Need To Know About Engineered Stone Countertops

There are numerous types and brands of quartz that are available, meaning there are no two slabs that appear exactly the same between different brands. While it's not "made to be ordered," it is designed using the latest trends in design in mind. Quartz manufacturers can mix the colors they require to get the exact hue they wish to offer on the market. With the variety of styles and colors to choose from, homeowners are able to find the one that matches their style.

Engineered Stone Countertops are built to withstand the tests of time. It's a durable and tough stone, meaning it isn't likely to be damaged when a knife slips (though cutting boards are still suggested) the scorch mark is less likely in the event that a hot pan is placed on the countertop for a brief period of time. But it's necessary to use common sense precautions, like making use of pot holders, and avoid cutting food directly onto the surface of the countertop to ensure the longevity and appeal of stone countertops made from engineered stones.

In order to get access to the best services in terms of Porcelain slabs or the engineered stone countertops make sure to visit the official website of the Alrafahia.

#laminam porcelain slabs #italian porcelain slabs #engineered stone countertops #alrafahia uae

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spatialfabrication3nicholas · 5 years ago

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Materiality

Glass:

At its most basic level, all glass is made by heating sand until it melts and turns into a liquid. By changing the ingredients or process, or adding different coatings, the colour, strength and other properties of the finished glass can be altered, making it useful for a range of situations.

Most window glass is made using the float glass process. A sheet of molten glass is ‘floated’ on a bed of molten metal to create glass that is smooth and flat with a uniform thickness. The colour of glass can change depending on the mix of raw materials used. Low iron content, for instance, will produce extra-clear glass.

This guide introduces the most common types of glass used in windows and doors in New Zealand.

Channel Glass

Channel glass offers a stunning alternative to traditional opaque building walls and flat architectural glass, creating virtually seamless glass walls of tremendous sizes and proportions. The three-dimensional, self-supporting glass channels can stand as tall as 23 feet, in a relatively lightweight ��” glass thickness. Channel glass requires minimal framing, creating a uniform appearance with clean design lines. Bendheim channel glass products are available in eight decorative surface textures, hundreds of colours, a range of thermal performance coatings, insulation inserts, and frame systems.

Channel glass is a speciality architectural glass for interior and exterior wall application, distinguishable by its signature linear aesthetic. The U-shaped glass channels are self-supporting, standing as tall as 23 feet (7 m) in a relatively lightweight ¼” (7 mm) thickness. They require minimal perimeter framing, creating virtually seamless glass walls that can be hundreds of feet long and can span across elevations. 

Glazing with lead lights

Leadlights are a popular traditional form of decorative glazing that adds character to windows and doors. The New Zealand Building Code allows lead lights to be used wherever annealed or safety glass can be used; there are, however, some limitations around the maximum individual pane size and a total area of the lead-light glazing that can be used.

Safety glass

Glass is classified as a hazardous building material in the New Zealand Building Code, and safety glass is mandatory in areas that are identified as being at high risk of human impacts, such as bathrooms, and for doors and larger windows. There are two main types of safety glass used in New Zealand. Both will help protect you and your family from serious injury if the glass breaks for any reason.

Laminated safety glass contains a thin layer of vinyl, which keeps the pane intact if it is broken.

Toughened glass is treated to make it extra strong, and will break into many small cubes instead of blade-like shards if it is shattered.

Safety glass will either be laminated glass or toughened glass and can be identified by a compliance logo marked with NZS 4223.3 in either permanent ink or an etch-marking. If there is no marking, it may not be safety glass and should be replaced.

Safety Glass is also processed glass that is manufactured to satisfy the requirements of AS/NZS 2208 for safety glazing. Laminated and Toughened glass are rated as Grade A safety glass.

Float Glass/Annealed Glass

Glass factories initially produce a product called Float Glass. Float glass is the most commonly used form of glass today. It is produced by a process of floating molten glass on a bed of molten metal (usually molten tin). It floats on the surface, hence the name, and spreads out to form a level, uniform surface. As the glass begins to cool it solidifies and is drawn out of the float tank in one continuous ribbon.

The glass then enters the annealing or cooling lehr. Annealing is actually a process of slowly cooling glass to relieve internal stresses after it is formed.

Annealed Glass is also known as a standard sheet of Float Glass. Annealed glass often goes on to get further treatments or coatings to become different types of glass.

Annealed glass is the most commonly used type of glass in New Zealand homes. It allows the easy transfer of heat, light and noise, and if broken it shatters into large sharp pieces.

Toughened Glass

Toughened Glass (sometimes called tempered glass) is up to five times stronger than Standard Annealed Glass, offering the highest impact resistance. Toughened glass can withstand strong direct impacts and if it does break, it does so into small blunt granules. These granules are less likely to cause injury. This is achieved by the heating regular glass at high temperatures (650°C) and then cooling very quickly.

To begin the glass toughening process, the glass must first be cut to the desired size. Next, the glass goes through a heat treatment process to increase its strength. The heated glass is then cooled very quickly. As a result, the outer surfaces go into compression and the interior remains in tension, which gives the toughened (tempered) glass its strength.

Toughened Glass is rated as Grade A safety glass in accordance with AS/NZ 2208 and other international standards.

Laminated Glass

Laminated Annealed Glass (not toughened)

Laminated Glass is made from two sheets of glass permanently bonded together with a plastic or resin interlayer.  The standard and minimum interlayer is 0.38mm thick, however other interlayers are also available in 0.76, 1.14 or 1.52mm. Laminated glass has a similar impact strength resistance to Annealed Float Glass. However, it does not shatter and spread when broken, instead, it remains intact on its plastic or resin interlayer, protecting people from injury. This is why many building codes worldwide require laminated glass.

Laminated glass is rated as Grade A safety glass in accordance with AS/NZ 2208 and other international standards.

In residential and commercial applications, the benefits of Laminated Glass are plentiful ranging from safety, security, custom colours, custom designs, sound reduction, solar energy and UV control (99%UV blocked).

Toughened Laminated Glass

Toughened Glass is up to five times stronger than Standard Annealed Glass, offering the highest impact resistance. Laminated Glass does not shatter and spread when broken, instead, it remains intact on its plastic or resin interlayer. Therefore, the main benefits of Toughened Laminated Glass are its strength and performance under the impact, preventing serious injury. The strength and performance of Toughened Laminated Glass makes it ideal for balustrades, balconies, pool fencing, overhead canopies, internal partitions, glass stairways and glass floors.

Low E Glass

Low Emissivity or Low E glass has a special coating that can boost the benefits of double or triple glazing by reflecting heat back into the room instead of conducting it through the window. It is completely transparent, but when applied to one or more panes of glass it is highly effective at reducing heat loss through windows. The cost of low e glass is from $195 per square metre but might differ with each supplier.

Tinted Glass

Tinted Glass is produced by adding metal oxides to the raw materials during the float glass process. The most common tints include green, blue, grey and bronze.

Tinted Glass is used in window or glass applications that require privacy or a reduction in solar heat flowing into homes and buildings.

This type of glass absorbs solar energy, therefore reducing and helping control the amount of heat, visible light and ultraviolet rays that are transmitted through your windows. (79%-94% UV blocked).

Obscure/Privacy Glass

This type of glass is patterned or frosted, creating a blurred effect and preventing it from been clearly seen through. It is used where light but not transparency is desired, helping to maintain privacy. It can be utilised in a number of areas including bathrooms, office partitions, exterior doors and windows.

Mirror Glass

The mirror effect is produced by applying a silver metal coating to one side of the glass and sealing it with a protective layer. In some situations, a vinyl backing can be used for additional safety. This type of glass is reflective and primarily used for all kinds of mirrors.

Low Iron Glass

As the name suggests, Low Iron Glass contains less iron content than standard Clear Float Glass (approximately one quarter). Low Iron Glass has an extra clear appearance and offers more transparency than the slightly green-tinted clear glass. The crystal-clear appearance of Low Iron Glass allows true colour display and greater clarity. It is a perfect option for use over light coloured paint for kitchen splashbacks.

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downingdesigns · 5 years ago

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2019 Buyers Guide to Glass Countertops …Written by an Experienced Glass Fabricator Copy

Content

Interviewing Your Glass Fabricator

Author Qualifications

Glass Countertop Types and Terms

Textures for Glass Countertop

Glass Countertop Cutting and Polishing

Lighting Glass Countertops

Metal Support Brackets and Installation Techniques

Glass Countertops Cost

Installation and Shipping

Remodeling Trends

Conclusion

ERRATA: The Dumbest Glass Countertop Ideas on the Internet

Thick Glass countertops are one of the hottest design trends in Kitchen and Bath remodeling today. No other material enhances the visual beauty of your space like the translucent nature of glass. It offers endless creative possibilities which high-end designers demand when their projects require a luminous focal point.

This buyers guide will help you understand the many decorative options available to make it “POP” in your home.

As a buyer, we recommend you ask lots of questions of your glass fabricator after website visits followed by On-Site tours and first-hand inspection of product quality.

Do your reputation research. Know what you are getting for your money in writing upfront. Here are some good interview questions to start…

Questions for your Glass Countertop Fabricator

Where are your products Made… In the USA?

Are they responsive via phone, text and email? Speak with Who will Measure, Design, Fabricate and Install.

Share your Vision with your Fabricator in Sketches and Photos from e.g. Houzz

Are your Inputs taken when Designing Glass textures?

Do they Feel Passionate about their work…or are they just a slab exporter?

Are they Reputable ?

Get a written Quote with all options itemized with Installation.

Author Qualifications

This guide was written by Jeff Downing of Downing Designs, a professional design-build-install studio that has installed millions of dollars of custom Glass surfaces. He has an intimate understanding of glass countertop fabrication.

Downing Designs has a truly unique approach where human interaction and creative insight are fluidly aligned to imagine a brighter future for your space. Great things happen (e g. Prototypes) when we cross-pollinate our ideas with others. The result is a functional piece of glass art that has an emotional connection with their clients.

If you Google “Buy Glass Countertops” you will see many keyword-stuffed, ad-driven sites posting misleading statements and very odd glass high bar support ideas. Please enjoy our ERRATA section at the end where we’ve called them out for their misleading statements and expensive glass countertops installed in strange, half-baked ways. Buyer Beware!

Glass Types and Terms

Glass Countertops can be fabricated from a variety of glass. Float Glass is commonly used. Float glass is a flat sheet created by “floating” raw molten glass (a mix of raw material and recycled glass cullet) over a bath of molten tin.

Float Glass glass pieces up to 177” x 127” x ¾” thickness are available and are well suited for flat, back painted countertops and splashbacks.

3/4″ Low iron Glass Backpainted White

Low-Iron Glass is a Float glass with low amounts of iron which render a light bluish hue. This is critical when viewing the edge, as you will see the color intensity greatly magnified. Low-iron glass is well suited for countertops and backsplashes.

“Clear” Glass is a Float glass with higher iron content that renders it a greenish hue. The thicker the glass, the deeper the hue. Dont use “Clear” glass if you are back painting the glass as it will tint your final result.

Tempered Glass is created from Float Glass by heating in an oven and then quickly cooling. Tempered glass is about 4x stronger than annealed glass, allowing it to be used for thin glass applications e.g. shower doors, sneeze guards. Tempered glass must have all cuts completed before tempering. Usually, glass that is ¾” or thicker need NOT be tempered for use in bathrooms vanity tops, or kitchen glass counters.

Designer Note: Lighting flat glass with LEDs is generally a waste of money because it has no texture depth to deflect the light.

Slumped Glass is made by placing glass over a mold then thermoforming at ~1300 degrees F in Kilns until the glass “slumps” and to the shape of the mould. Slumping glass over large textured ceramic sand beds creates textured glass Sinks and Glass Backsplashes.

Fused Textured Glass is a process where sheets of float glass are thermoformed over a large ceramic sand bed or mould and fused at ~1450 degrees F, then annealed. The annealing process “heat-strengthens” the fused glass product to almost 2x annealed glass strength. Fused textured glass at 1.5” thick is very strong and is an extremely durable material that can be cantilevered to a much greater degree than most surfacing materials.

Glass Countertop Cantilevered 37″ from left Support

Designer note: 1” thick countertops do not have the visual depth on edge vs 1.5” glass but cost only fractionally less.

Textured glass hides the appearance of fingerprints and minor scratches.

Fused Glass with Colors is created using an inter-layer “paint” of glass frit and enamels and then fired. Vibrant colors are possible.

Glass With Colored Frit Fused in between Layers

Hot glass is the process of gathering and molten glass and twirling it into the artists final vision. Beautiful small artistic glass sinks and pieces can be formed this way. Examples include Dale Chihuly and “Big Wave” Dave Wight.

White Glass countertops (aka Nano glass, Crystallized glass) are a fusion of recycled glass and minerals created at 3000 degrees. It is poured, cooled then polished to a very high gloss shine. White glass countertops share a non-porous nature with Glass.

Pure White Glass countertops change the spatial relationship of every room they reside. In fact, they make kitchens and baths appear ~25% larger.

White Glass Countertops in Kitchen

From a 2019 survey on Houzz: White countertops continue to grow in popularity. Nearly one in three counters are done in white (22%, 27% and 31% in 2017, 2018 and 2019 studies, respectively) making them the #1 countertop choice for homes.

White glass is much harder on the Mohs hardness scale (7) vs glass (5.5) or granite (6.2) or engineered quartz (6.7). It is a superior countertop material for outdoors as it reflects much of the solar energy, is UV-proof, non-porous, stain-proof, requires zero maintenance or sealing, acid-proof and does not burn from cigarettes. White glass comes in slabs 120” x 60” x 1.2”

Black Glass countertops are similar to White glass…but a deep, pure opaque high gloss black. These will get hot in direct sunlight.

Recycled Glass Countertops is a matrix made up of small chips of colorful recycled glass chips in a binder and sold in slabs. A concrete based binder for your recycled glass countertops will require a sealant application. A resin-based binder will stand up to stains better, but can’t be used outdoors…UV light will degrade it. Many choices for colors and binders are available. Vetrazzo, IceStone, Geos are notable brands.

Textures for Glass Countertops

Texturing Glass Upon selection of the glass countertop to be used, fabrication can begin after measuring, templating, and texture design. A like a bespoke tailor, a full-service glass countertop designer-fabricator will demonstrate ALL of your options to accessorize your glass countertop to achieve the utmost in “wow” factor. These critical points include:

Stamped Textures provide a consistent textured look that is omni-directional. These can be interesting when selected for the right environment.

Hand Sculpted Textures are artistically carved into the kiln bed to create the texture you desire. Deep textures create drama and are spectacular when lit with LEDs and downlights. See our Fox News video showing some of this sculpting process.

Designer Tip: Communicate and review pattern suggestions, and refine these until happy. Select a glass texture that enhances the personality of your room “flow”. Don’t settle for a stamped textured piece of glass when for the same amount of money you can have a custom designed statement piece that flows elegantly with the lines in your home. Make sure your texture flows from one piece of glass to another across the seam in multi-sectional countertops. See Video below for a glass counter that flows well with the room.

vimeo

Hand Texturing Kiln Bed for Glass Countertops

Smooth texture transition at corner

Air Bubbles trapped between layers of glass are part of their endearing “flaws” since glass is not formed under a vacuum.

They enhance the visual interest and depth of thick glass countertops. More Bubbles can be creatively added to glass countertops (with chemicals) if that is your desire.

vimeo

Glass Cutting and Polishing

Kiln-formed glass must be cut to size and have holes drilled. Waterjets, wet saws and polishing tools with plenty of water are used. Make sure your glass fabricator has these in his shop to efficiently move your glass from kiln to cutting to polishing.

Designer Note: Make sure you inspect the quality of the edge polish of your glass countertop upon arrival. If it has lines from a worn out CNC bit, reject it! Your glass edge should offer a perfectly polished lens into your glass.

Also, 45 degree bevels present (2) sharp edges where the top meets the face. Gently rounded over edges are much more comfortable, and much less prone to chipping. See below picture illustrating those points.

Lines on Face due to Worn Out CNC bit…”Shiney but Liney”

Lighting Glass

Make sure you have a thorough Lighting plan for LED Edge Lighting, Down lighting and Ambient Lighting so they can all contribute to the WOW factor of your glass countertop.

LED Edge and Down lighted Glass Countertop…Note Dramatic Shadows on Floor

LED Edge Lighting is typically this is the best way to light textured glass countertops. Narrow LED strip lights on the edge of the countertop allow for high levels of striking high-contrast color. Done right, your glass countertop will “POP”…especially at night. Color and brightness are achieved with a controller, usually a smart phone app. This produces millions of stunning colors that can even dance to your music. You will need to run wires from the LED strips to a controller and transformer to a 110v power outlet. Use quality LEDs…this is not a place to save money as they can be tricky to replace once installed.

Designer Tip: Your LED cover and wiring should be minimalist and allow viewing into glass as well as reduce the pixel appearance from the front. Get a plan to conceal the LED wires through the supports and lower surface.

Minimalist LED Cover…no Visible Wires.

On A Lighter Side Note: Our “proprietary” research shows that properly lit Glass High Bars are in fact “Time Machines”. Apparently, a huge benefit of the upward angling and soft mood lighting from our glass high bars is that it “turns back the clock a few years”. (It makes my vintage 1959 wrinkles almost go away…we are not sure how to price that benefit just yet).

Down lighting from the ceiling will create a powerful mimic shadow upon the floor and lower surface. It is a perfect lighting technique for High bars to complement LED edge lighting.

Designer Tip: Modern LED downlights are available that create a tight, well-defined X-Ray shadow upon the floor. They are powerful, dimmable and consume very little electricity. Aim the light to project the shadows where you desire…preferably at an angle to make the shadows look bigger.

Ambient lighting allows the glass to pop naturally during the day in a sunny location. Low iron glass is naturally beautiful when lit with sunlight. See the pictures and video below.

Glass Countertop without LED in Daylight

Same Countertop Down lit at Night

vimeo

Under lighting Glass requires a tall structure on the underside of the textured glass to allow for even distribution of light…which may be unsuitably high for your countertop.

Designer Note: It also creates a very “flat” lighting effect that minimizes the contrast of shadow vs light and robs textures of their visual depth. It “highlights” the rib structure of the underlying panels…and is not pretty. (see below). This technique does however work well with onyx slabs.

Underlit Glass Countertop…Looks like an XRay!

Metal Support Brackets and Installation Techniques

Supports Metal support brackets of all shapes and sizes are available. Custom metal supports must often be fabricated to suit unusual installs e.g floor-mounted supports. Your metal fabricator should be able to offer you any custom design you wish…not just some one-size-fits-all support. Make sure your plan for your high bar is sturdy and elegant. Methods of attachment of the glass to the support include:

Silicone. Best used to attach textured glass to flat supports.

Metal Caps. Low Profile caps are best if caps are used.

UV glue. Fastest bond for flat glass to flat metal supports.

High Bar with (3) Low Profile Caps, No supports

High Bar with Low Profile Caps, Stainless Supports in Ground.

High Bar with Custom Supports…attached by Silicone

vimeo

Designer tip: Many designs are lazy and use ill-conceived support techniques. They often prevent you from freely rotating in your high bars stools because your knee hits the support. Or, they use “hockey puck caps” on top of the glass to prevent you from having an uninterrupted smooth flow across your high bar surface. Look for these “beauties” in the “Errata” section at the end of this article. Make sure your supports do not interact with your knees at your glass high bar. Look closely at the pictures above and below. They have a clean look owing to thoughtfully designed custom cantilevering brackets . They are concave on the high bar chairs side, thus making it very hard to hit your knee as you rotate your high bar chair.

Custom Bracket designed to Not Hit Your Knee

Back painting glass maximizes the visual depth of the textured glass countertop, backsplash or sink basin, while hiding the ability to see under or behind the glass.

Designer Tip: Back painting is preferred to laminating or painting your underlayment because gnats can find their way between the bottom of textured glass and the top of the laminate where their little carcasses will pepper the background forever. Not Pretty. Silver metallic and white back paint add depth. Back paint can be tinted to match your decor.

Textured 1/2″ Glass Backsplash Backpainted with LEDs

Installation and Shipping.

Expensive Glass requires skillful planning and experienced manpower to install.

Designer Note: We have been on a few time critical installations where cabinets, plumbing, electrical work, ceiling plastering were all being dome in the same kitchen at the same time! This is not good.

Please have a schedule that allows the glass counter to be one of the last installations...just like a valuable piece of wall art. Having too many tradesman in the room after installation increases the risk of damage to your artistic piece.

Crating for Shipping. Crates are specially fabricated for glass countertops with plenty of sturdy foam to cushion it during shipping. Make sure you purchase insurance t cover the cost of both the glass as well as the shipping costs.

Solid Crate for Shipping Glass Counters

Glass Countertops Cost:

As you can see, there is a wide range of options for glass countertops. It is impossible to conclude a precise cost but these numbers below can give you a start.

$100+/sq. ft. for ¾” flat low-iron glass. Backpaint, thermoforming, waterjetting custom shapes, holes, etc. adds to cost.

$350+/sq. ft. for 1.5” textured low-iron glass. LEDs, backpaint, custom shapes, size of piece, supports, installation, etc. add to cost.

White Glass and Recycled Glass are $125-175+/sq. Ft.

Installation and delivery costs add to the above.

Remodeling Trends

In an interesting article on Houzz, they show that homeowners are increasing their spending more on High-End countertops vs other kitchen elements.

Houzz Survey…Buyers are Splurging on Countertops

Conclusion

You are going to have to place your trust and money in someone to faithfully execute your glass countertop project. If your vendor cannot confidently lead you through each step in the design, template, custom textural sculpting, fabrication, lighting, back-painting, supporting, securing, shipping as well as installing, then find one who can …or…risk a poor outcome. Glass counters cost too much to risk a poor outcome in the hands of amateurs.

Find a passionate glass fabricator that can listen to you and bring out the best in your ideas, create a plan and lead you through the process. The result will be an unbelievable artistic “wow” piece in your home for many years.

Jeff Downing is the founder of Downing Designs in Downtown Tampa, FL. He has represented Hewlett-Packard and Philips Medical amongst others before quitting to open his custom design studio. His teachings and blogs help architects, designers, etc. to embrace creative new ways to use glass in their projects. He previously represented ThinkGlass for several years before purchasing his own kilns to bring his unique artistic glass visions to life.

ERRATA

STRANGE Glass statements we have scraped from the Internet…”Fake News”

“On average, the minimum cost for glass countertops per square foot is $75, while the maximum cost per square foot is around $105.”

Clearly they have never made a thick textured glass countertop.

“Annealed Glass—Similar to tempered glass, annealed glass has chemicals added to the resin mixture to increase its strength.”

A chemical added to the resin??? This is glass, NOT plastic.

“Nonetheless, there are many other factors that can increase or decrease the total cost of glass counters. Supplies such as sealants and adhesives add an average of $2.45 per finished square foot of surface area.”

Sealants???? Why do you need to seal glass? Its non-porous.

“Contact with acidic foods, drinks, and certain cleaners can affect the surface and require fixing”

Not unless you are serving hydrofluoric acid to your guests! Nonsense!

Odd Designs Ideas for High Bars

Underlit Glass Countertop…Looks like an XRay!

This ugly under lighting completely ruins an otherwise nice glass countertop. Very Odd looking.

Glass Countertop with Hockey Pucks and Archaic supports. Where am I supposed to sit ? Knee and Shin bashing will occur. Careful of those Hockey Pucks! Thanks, but I think I’ll stand…

Again, where am I supposed to sit? Knee bashing will occur. Shins are safe here. Robs the ability to seat people normally.

Posts to Floor Reduce Usable Bar Space

Glass Countertop with fat supports and LED covers

Where does my glass of wine and dinner plate sit? Look out for those hockey pucks! You cannot see the edge of the glass while cooking! Glass Counters should look great from all sides.

What is the Point? No Cantilever, Lots of Hockey Pucks,No room to clean under.

This client went with a slab vendor (Thinkglass) that merely took their money with no thoughtful advice (e.g. backpaint) to prevent this half-baked result. The result is a glass countertop that shows everything inside the cabinet. Thinking about themselves and not about getting this piece right!

Glass Countertop without BackPaint…NOT Pretty to see insides of cabinets

Thanks for making it this far. If you care to speak further, please call or text my cell phone at (813) 784 5211.

Jeff Downing

The post 2019 Buyers Guide to Glass Countertops …Written by an Experienced Glass Fabricator Copy appeared first on Downing Designs.

from Downing Designs https://downingdesigns.com/glass-countertops-buyers-guide-copy/

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mrstevenbushus · 6 years ago

Text

Home Renovation Blog: A Statement Kitchen

The biggest challenge in terms of design, materials and budget has been, without doubt, our kitchen.

We decided early in the process that we wanted a big, black, monolithic kitchen; “like the control deck in the Death Star” as my Star-Wars obsessed husband, Sean, described!

How then to achieve a minimalist aesthetic, a statement black colour which wouldn’t feel cold, enough cupboard space to function as kitchen, ‘plant’ room and cloakroom storage, and all for a tight budget?

Challenge set and accepted.

Kitchen design

I tackled flooring first – we have always wanted a polished concrete floor, but I was staggered when I got some quotes in, I had no idea concrete could be so expensive!

We were lucky to stumble upon a local company, whose core business is doing all the floors at Gatwick airport, but – almost as a sideline – they do a poured-resin concrete-like floor for residential properties. The quote was a much more affordable figure and we’re very happy with the results.

We returned to a kitchen supplier we had used previously to discuss our project – Kitchen Warehouse, a family run company based in Yorkshire, which not only produces exceptionally high-quality kitchens for a very good price, but have outstanding customer service.

I explained to their kitchen designer, Daniel, our plan to have a part-factory-produced, part-bespoke kitchen and discussed if he’d be willing to work with us to create a one-off design.

Daniel immediately got our vision and agreed to supply us with a carcass only order, helping us with the minutiae of the design and supporting us every step of the way, even tweaking a cabinet size while it was being made in the workshop!

Kitchen materials

So then to the cabinet doors – I sourced 20mm thick BB grade birch ply which could be cut to the exact measurements of all 53 door dimensions, millimetre perfect, from Cutting Edge CDC in Lewes.

The ply was stained black, with a matt lacquer top coat by Adam at the Spray Centre in Peacehaven (who was so patient with my often-stupid questions: “Adam, can you sand the face and edges of the doors before you spray them?” to which he gently replied, “Georgia, we’re in the spraying business and dust is our nemesis…”!)

More straight-forward decisions included a cut-to-size 20mm thick, wide stave, oak worktop from Good Timber; a long stainless steel trough sink; integrated appliances; feature pendant lighting and an induction hob. We were ready to go.

In just two days our carpenter Ben and his team, Bob and Ken, had the kitchen up and in place – like a jigsaw puzzle, each piece slotted in, and…ta dah: a kitchen.

I am so proud of what we have created and the team who have helped us.

A stunning space

Our kitchen is monolithic and minimalist, but it’s also warmed by the oak wood, softened by the glimpse of hedgerow through the splashback window, and it really comes in to its own in the evening when we turn the bright spots off and the pendant lights make the room glow.

The cabinet doors are, in my opinion, beautiful – quite obviously and immediately, they’re a floor to ceiling wall of jet black, but the more you look, the more the natural grain of the plywood comes through, creating mesmerizing ebony rivers and swirls.

The underfloor heating transfers wonderfully through the resin concrete floor, warming my toes as I cook fish fingers for the kids.

The tall pocket door cabinet which caused our carpentry team so many headaches, perfectly hides all the ugly but essential culinary paraphernalia of kettle, toaster and coffee machine.

Our blush-Formica-topped ply dining table and the powder pink curtains soften the monochromes. Pot plants dotted around bring nature in to the room.

We haven’t, mercifully, created a kitchen inspired by a set from a Star Wars movie, but it is the control deck of our home. It’s where meals are eaten, coffees are shared, emails are sent, homework is begrudgingly completed, board games are played and bottles of wine opened. It’s the heart of our family.

The post Home Renovation Blog: A Statement Kitchen appeared first on Build It.

Article reference Home Renovation Blog: A Statement Kitchen

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downingdesigns · 6 years ago

Text

2019 Buyers Guide to Glass Countertops …Written by an Experienced Glass Fabricator

Content

Interviewing Your Glass Fabricator

Author Qualifications

Glass Countertop Types and Terms

Textures for Glass Countertop

Glass Countertop Cutting and Polishing

Lighting Glass Countertops

Metal Support Brackets and Installation Techniques

Glass Countertops Cost

Installation and Shipping

Remodeling Trends

Conclusion

ERRATA: The Dumbest Glass Countertop Ideas on the Internet

This buyers guide will help you understand the many decorative options available to make it “POP” in your home.

As a buyer, we recommend you ask lots of questions of your glass fabricator after website visits followed by On-Site tours and first-hand inspection of product quality.

Do your reputation research. Know what you are getting for your money in writing upfront. Here are some good interview questions to start…

Questions for your Glass Countertop Fabricator

Where are your products Made… In the USA?

Are they responsive via phone, text and email? Speak with Who will Measure, Design, Fabricate and Install.

Share your Vision with your Fabricator in Sketches and Photos from e.g. Houzz

Are your Inputs taken when Designing Glass textures?

Do they Feel Passionate about their work…or are they just a slab exporter?

Are they Reputable ?

Get a written Quote with all options itemized with Installation.

Author Qualifications

Glass Types and Terms

Float Glass glass pieces up to 177” x 127” x ¾” thickness are available and are well suited for flat, back painted countertops and splashbacks.

3/4″ Low iron Glass Backpainted White

Designer Note: Lighting flat glass with LEDs is a waste of money because it has no texture to create depth.

Fused Textured Glass is a process where sheets of float glass are thermoformed over a large ceramic sand bed and fused together ~1450 degrees F and then annealed. The annealing process “heat-strengthens” the fused glass product to almost 2x annealed glass strength. Fused textured glass at 1.5” thick is very strong and is an extremely durable material.

Designer note: 1” thick countertops do not have the visual depth on edge vs 1.5” glass but cost only fractionally less.

Textured glass hides the appearance of fingerprints and minor scratches.

Fused Glass with Colors is created using an inter-layer “paint” of glass frit and enamels and then fired. Vibrant colors are possible.

Glass With Colored Frit Fused in between Layers

Pure White Glass countertops change the spatial relationship of every room they reside. In fact, they make kitchens and baths appear ~25% larger.

White Glass Countertops in Kitchen

White glass is much harder on the Mohs hardness scale (7) vs glass (5.5) or granite (6.2) or engineered quartz (6.7). It is a superior countertop material for outdoors as it reflects much of the solar energy, is UV-proof, non-porous, stain-proof, requires zero maintenance or sealing, and does not burn from cigarettes. White glass comes in slabs 120” x 60” x 1.2”

Black Glass countertops are similar to White glass…but a deep, pure opaque high gloss black. These will get hot in direct sunlight.

Textures for Glass Countertops

Stamped Textures provide a consistent textured look that is omni-directional. These can be interesting when selected for the right environment.

Hand Sculpted Textures are artistically carved into the kiln bed to create the texture you desire. Deep textures create drama and are spectacular when lit with LEDs and downlights.

Hand Texturing Kiln Bed fro Glass Countertops

Air Bubbles trapped between layers of glass are part of their endearing “flaws” since glass is not formed under a vacuum.

They enhance the visual interest and depth of thick glass countertops. More Bubbles can be creatively added to glass countertops (with chemicals) if that is your desire.

Cresting Wave with Bubbles Included

Glass Cutting and Polishing

Lines on Face due to Worn Out CNC bit…”Shiney but Liney”

Lighting Glass

Make sure you have a thorough Lighting plan for LED Edge Lighting, Down lighting and Ambient Lighting so they can all contribute to the WOW factor of your glass countertop.

LED Edge and Down lighted Glass Countertop…Note Dramatic Shadows on Floor

Minimalist LED Cover…no Visible Wires.

Down lighting from the ceiling will create a powerful mimic shadow upon the floor and lower surface. It is a perfect lighting technique for High bars to complement LED edge lighting.

Ambient lighting allows the glass to pop naturally during the day in a sunny location. Low iron glass is naturally beautiful when lit with sunlight.

Glass Countertop without LED in Daylight

Same Countertop Down lit at Night

Under lighting Glass requires a tall structure on the underside of the textured glass to allow for even distribution of light…which may be unsuitably high for your countertop.

Underlit Glass Countertop…Looks like an XRay!

Metal Support Brackets and Installation Techniques

Supports Metal support brackets of all shapes and sizes are available.Custom metal supports must often be fabricated to suit unusual installs e.g floor-mounted supports. Your metal fabricator should be able to offer you any design you wish. Make sure your plan for your high bar is sturdy and elegant. Methods of attachment of the glass to the support include:

Silicone. Best used to attach textured glass to flat supports.

Metal Caps. Low Profile caps are best if caps are used.

UV glue. Fastest bond for flat glass to flat metal supports.

High Bar with (3) Low Profile Caps, No supports

High Bar with Low Profile Caps, Stainless Supports in Ground.

High Bar with Custom Supports…attached by Silicone

Back painting glass maximizes the visual depth of the textured glass countertop, backsplash or sink basin, while hiding the ability to see under or behind the glass.

Textured 1/2″ Glass Backsplash Backpainted with LEDs

Installation and Shipping.

Expensive Glass requires skillful planning and experienced manpower to install.

Solid Crate for Shipping Glass Counters

Glass Countertops Cost:

As you can see, there is a wide range of options for glass countertops. It is impossible to conclude a precise cost but these numbers below can give you a start.

$100+/sq. ft. for ¾” flat low-iron glass. Backpaint, thermoforming, waterjetting custom shapes, holes, etc. adds to cost.

$350+/sq. ft. for 1.5” textured low-iron glass. LEDs, backpaint, custom shapes, size of piece, supports, installation, etc. add to cost.

White Glass and Recycled Glass are $125-175+/sq. Ft.

Installation and delivery costs add to the above.

Remodeling Trends

In an interesting article on Houzz, they show that homeowners are increasing their spending more on High-End countertops vs other kitchen elements.

Houzz Survey…Buyers are Splurging on Countertops

Conclusion

Jeff Downing is the founder of Downing Designs in Downtown Tampa, FL. He has represented Hewlett-Packard and Philips Medical amongst others before quitting to open his custom design studio. His teachings and blogs help architects, designers, etc. to embrace creative new ways to use glass in their projects. He previously represented ThinkGlass for several years before purchasing his owns kilns to bring his unique artistic glass visions to life.

ERRATA

STRANGE Glass statements we have scraped from the Internet…”Fake News”

“On average, the minimum cost for glass countertops per square foot is $75, while the maximum cost per square foot is around $105.”

Clearly they have never made a thick textured glass countertop.

“Annealed Glass—Similar to tempered glass, annealed glass has chemicals added to the resin mixture to increase its strength.”

A chemical added to the resin??? This is glass, NOT plastic.

Sealants???? Why do you need to seal glass? Its non-porous.

“Contact with acidic foods, drinks, and certain cleaners can affect the surface and require fixing”

Not unless you are serving hydrofluoric acid to your guests! Nonsense!

Odd Designs Ideas for High Bars

Underlit Glass Countertop…Looks like an XRay!

This ugly underlighting completely ruins an otherwise nice glass countertop. Very Odd looking.

Glass Countertop with Hockey Pucks and Archaic supportsWhere am I supposed to sit ? Knee and Shin bashing will occur. Careful of those Hockey Pucks! I think Ill stand.

Glass Countertop with Hockey Pucks and Intrusive supports

Again, where am I supposed to sit? Knee bashing will occur. Shins are safe here. Robs the ability to seat people normally.

Glass Countertop with fat supports and LED covers

Where does my glass of wine and dinner plate sit? Look out for those hockey pucks! Would the Chef like to see the edge of the glass on the backside while cooking? No Chance! Glass Counters should look great from all sides.

What is the Point? No Cantilever, Lots of Hockey Pucks,No room to clean under.

Lots of hockey pucks, and fat under side supports in an otherwise beautiful glass piece.

The post 2019 Buyers Guide to Glass Countertops …Written by an Experienced Glass Fabricator appeared first on Downing Designs.

from Downing Designs https://downingdesigns.com/glass-countertops-buyers-guide/

0 notes